Don Newcombe's career in Major League Baseball is remembered for his exceptional talent as a pitcher and his role in breaking racial barriers in the sport. Born on June 14, 1926, in Madison, New Jersey, Newcombe grew up in Elizabeth, New Jersey, where he developed a love for baseball. His journey to the major leagues began in the Negro Leagues, where he played for the Newark Eagles in 1944 and 1945.

In 1949, Newcombe joined the Brooklyn Dodgers, becoming one of the first African American pitchers in Major League Baseball. His debut season was impressive, as he quickly established himself as a dominant force on the mound. Newcombe's powerful fastball and excellent control helped him earn the National League Rookie of the Year award in 1949. That season, he posted a 17-8 record with a 3.17 ERA, helping the Dodgers win the National League pennant.

Newcombe's career continued to flourish in the early 1950s. In 1951, he was selected to his first All-Star Game, a testament to his growing reputation as one of the league's top pitchers. He finished the season with a 20-9 record and a 3.28 ERA. However, his career was interrupted by military service in 1952 and 1953, when he served in the United States Army during the Korean War.

Upon returning to the Dodgers in 1954, Newcombe resumed his role as a leading pitcher. The 1955 season was particularly memorable, as he played a crucial role in helping the Dodgers capture their first World Series title. Newcombe's performance that year included a 20-5 record and a 3.20 ERA, earning him another All-Star selection.

The pinnacle of Newcombe's career came in 1956 when he achieved a remarkable feat by winning both the National League Most Valuable Player (MVP) award and the inaugural Cy Young Award, which recognized the best pitcher in Major League Baseball. That season, he recorded a 27-7 record with a 3.06 ERA, leading the league in wins and demonstrating his prowess on the mound.

Despite his success, Newcombe faced challenges both on and off the field. As an African American player during a time of racial segregation, he encountered discrimination and prejudice. Nevertheless, he persevered and continued to excel in his career.

In 1958, the Dodgers moved to Los Angeles, and Newcombe joined them for their inaugural season on the West Coast. However, his performance began to decline, and he was traded to the Cincinnati Reds in 1958. He spent two seasons with the Reds before being traded to the Cleveland Indians in 1960. Newcombe's major league career concluded with the Indians that year.

After retiring from Major League Baseball, Newcombe played briefly in Japan for the Chunichi Dragons in 1962. He later worked for the Dodgers organization in various capacities, including as a director of community relations.

Don Newcombe's career is remembered not only for his achievements on the field but also for his role in breaking down racial barriers in baseball.