Cliff Battles, a name etched in the annals of early professional football, was a dynamic halfback whose career spanned the formative years of the National Football League (NFL). Born on May 1, 1910, in Akron, Ohio, Battles grew up in a time when football was evolving into a major American sport. His journey to the NFL began at West Virginia Wesleyan College, where he showcased his athletic prowess, earning All-American honors and catching the attention of professional scouts.

In 1932, Battles joined the Boston Braves, a team that would later become the Washington Redskins. His rookie season was marked by an extraordinary performance that saw him lead the league in rushing yards. Battles' ability to navigate the field with speed and agility made him a standout player. In a game against the New York Giants, he became the first player in NFL history to rush for over 200 yards in a single game, a feat that underscored his exceptional talent.

Throughout his career, Battles was known for his remarkable rushing ability. He led the NFL in rushing yards twice, in 1932 and 1937, and was a consistent offensive threat. His playing style was characterized by a combination of speed, strength, and strategic thinking, allowing him to outmaneuver defenders and gain significant yardage. Battles' contributions were instrumental in the Redskins' success during the 1930s, including their 1937 NFL Championship victory.

Battles' career was not without its challenges. The era in which he played was marked by a lack of protective gear and rudimentary playing conditions, which tested the physical limits of players. Despite these obstacles, Battles' performance on the field remained exemplary. His ability to adapt and excel in such conditions speaks volumes about his skill and determination.

In 1938, at the peak of his career, Battles made the surprising decision to retire from professional football. His departure from the game was influenced by a contract dispute with Redskins owner George Preston Marshall. Battles sought a salary increase that reflected his contributions to the team, but when negotiations stalled, he chose to step away from the sport. His retirement at the age of 28 was a significant moment in NFL history, as it highlighted the financial and contractual challenges faced by players during that era.

After retiring from the NFL, Battles continued to be involved in football. He transitioned into coaching, taking on roles at various institutions, including Columbia University and the Brooklyn Dodgers of the All-America Football Conference (AAFC). His knowledge of the game and experience as a player provided valuable insights to the teams he coached.

Cliff Battles' legacy in professional football was cemented with his induction into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1968. His career, though relatively short, left an indelible mark on the sport.

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